Dimitri Watel


THE DIRECTED STEINER TREE



Given a directed graph with weights on the arcs, a special node called the root and a set of nodes called the terminals, the directed Steiner Tree problem (DST) consists in the search of a minimum cost tree rooted at the root and spanning all the terminals. For example, on the right, where every weight is 1, an optimal directed Steiner tree links the root r to the terminals a, b, c with 5 arcs. This problem can be used for example to build a multicast diffusion tree in a network.

We were interested here in building polynomial approximation algorithms for this problem. The best known approximation ratio is O(kε), for every constant ε > 0. However, in practice, this approximation is not used due to a prohibitive running time. A simpler k-approximation algorithm is used instead and consists in returning the union of shortest paths from the root to each terminal.



Publications

Articles publiés dans des revues internationales

[WWBB15b] D. Watel, M.-A. Weisser, C. Bentz, and D. Barth. An FPT algorithm in polynomial space for the directed steiner tree problem with limited number of diffusing nodes. Information Processing Letters, 115(2):275 -- 279, 2015. [ DOI | http ]
[WWBB15a] D. Watel, M.-A. Weisser, C. Bentz, and D. Barth. Directed steiner trees with diffusion costs. Journal of Combinatorial Optimization (Version longue de [WWBB14]), pages 1--18, 2015. [ DOI | http ]
[WW16] Dimitri Watel and Marc-Antoine Weisser. A practical greedy approximation for the directed steiner tree problem. Journal of Combinatorial Optimization (Version longue de [WW14b]), 32(4):1327--1370, 2016. [ DOI | http ]

Articles publiés dans des conférences avec comité de sélection

[WWBB13] D. Watel, M.-A. Weisser, C. Bentz, and D. Barth. Steiner problems with limited number of branching nodes. In Structural Information and Communication Complexity - 20th International Colloquium, SIROCCO 2013, rang B, 41.8%, Ischia, Italy, July 1-3, 2013, Revised Selected Papers, pages 310--321, 2013. [ DOI | http ]
[WWBB14] D. Watel, M.-A. Weisser, C. Bentz, and D. Barth. Directed steiner tree with branching constraint. In Computing and Combinatorics - 20th International Conference, COCOON 2014, Rang A, 46.4%, Atlanta, GA, USA, August 4-6, 2014. Proceedings, pages 263--275, 2014. [ DOI | http ]
[WW14b] D. Watel and M.-A. Weisser. A practical greedy approximation for the directed steiner tree problem. In Combinatorial Optimization and Applications - 8th International Conference, COCOA 2014, rang B, 42.1%, Wailea, Maui, HI, USA, December 19-21, 2014, Proceedings, pages 200--215, 2014. [ DOI | http ]
[WW14a] D. Watel and M.-A. Weisser. Le problème de l'arborescence de Steiner dans les réseaux tout-optiques. In ALGOTEL 2014 -- 16èmes Rencontres Francophones sur les Aspects Algorithmiques des Télécommunications, pages 1--4, Le Bois-Plage-en-Ré, France, June 2014. [ http | .pdf ]

Conférences sans acte

[Wat13] D. Watel. Steiner Problems with Limited Number of Branching nodes, Juillet 2013. Invited talk at EURO 2013 session, stream Graphs and Networks.
[Wat15] D. Watel. A Practical Greedy Approximation for the Directed Steiner Tree Problem, Juillet 2015. Invited talk at EURO 2015 session, stream Graphs and Networks.

Articles publiés en ligne

[WWB13] D. Watel, M.-A. Weisser, and C. Bentz. Inapproximability proof of DSTLB and USTLB in planar graphs. Technical report, February 2013. [ http | .pdf ]

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